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Postman is a popular tool to test and develop API that simplifies sending requests, inspecting responses, and automating workflows. It is popularly used by developers, testers, and DevOps engineers to interact with APIs. Postman offers support for REST, GraphQL, SOAP, and other protocols, making it a versatile tool for API development and debugging. Prerequisites for Installing PostmanBefore you install Postman on your system, ensure that your environment meets the following requirements. System Requirements Operating System: Windows, macOS, or Linux (Debian-based, RPM-based, or Arch-based) Memory: At least 4GB RAM (8GB recommended for smooth performance) Storage: 200MB of free disk space Network: Active internet connection for installation and updates Installing Dependencies (For Linux Users) Ubuntu/Debian: Ensure snapd is installed for Snap package installation. Arch Linux: Ensure yay or pacman is set up for AUR installations. Installing Postman on LinuxYou can install Postman on Linux using multiple different methods, depending on your distribution and preference. Here are the step-by-step installation methods: Install Postman via Snap (Recommended for Ubuntu & Debian-based Distros) Snap provides an easy way to install Postman with automatic updates. Ensure snapd is installed, using these commands: sudo apt update && sudo apt install snapd snap install postman
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Install Postman by running the following command: sudo snap install postman Verify the installation snap list | grep postman Lastly, run Postman by: postman Install Postman via APT (For Debian/Ubuntu without Snap) If you prefer manual installation for Postman, use APT: Download the latest Postman tarball: wget https://dl.pstmn.io/download/latest/linux64 -O postman.tar.gz Extract the file sudo tar -xvf postman.tar.gz -C /opt/ Create a symbolic link sudo ln -s /opt/Postman/Postman /usr/local/bin/postman Run Postman postman Install Postman via Flatpak (Alternative for Fedora, openSUSE, and Others) Flatpak provides a universal method to install Postman on various distributions. Install Flatpak (if not already installed) sudo dnf install flatpak
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Add the Flathub repository flatpak remote-add –if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo Install Postman flatpak install flathub com.getpostman.Postman Run Postman flatpak run com.getpostman.Postman Installing Postman Manually (Tar.gz) for Any Linux Distro Lastly, you can install Postman using Tar.gz for any Linux Distro. Download the latest Postman package wget https://dl.pstmn.io/download/latest/linux64 -O postman.tar.gz Extract it to /opt/ sudo tar -xvf postman.tar.gz -C /opt/ Create a symlink for easier execution sudo ln -s /opt/Postman/Postman /usr/local/bin/postman Run Postman postman Installing Postman on WindowsYou can install Postman on Windows using the official installer, which provides a simple setup process. Following the steps below to install Postman on Windows. Downloading Postman for Windows Visit the official Postman website, click on the Windows (64-bit) download option, and .exe installer will start downloading. Installing Postman Using the Installer Locate the downloaded Postman-win64.exe file, double-click on the installer to start installation, and wait for it to start automatically. Once the installation is complete, Postman will launch itself. Verifying the Installation Open Postman from the start menu or by searching for “Postman” in the Windows search bar. If Postman launches successfully, the installation is complete. Installing Postman on macOSTo install Postman on macOS, you can either use Homebrew or manually download the application. Install Postman Using Homebrew (Recommended) Homebrew is a package manager that simplifies the installation by ensuring automatic updates for Postman. Open the Terminal and run the following command to install Postman: brew install –cask postman Once the package is installed, you can launch Postman from the Launchpad or by running. open /Applications/Postman.app Download and Install Postman Manually If you prefer to manually download, use the following steps: Verifying the Installation Open Postman from the Launchpad or run using this command: If you are no longer using Postman, you can uninstall it from your system with different methods based on your operating system. Uninstalling Postman on Linux Here is how you can uninstall Postman on the Linux system. Using Snap (For Ubuntu & Debian-based Systems) sudo snap remove postman Using Flatpak (For Fedora & Other Flatpak Users) flatpak uninstall com.getpostman.Postman Manual Uninstallation (Tar.gz Installation) Remove the Postman directory, using the command: Delete the symlink (if created) sudo rm /usr/local/bin/postman Uninstalling Postman on Windows From the control panel, visit programs & features, find Postman, and click on uninstall. From the command prompt, run the command: wmic product where name=”Postman” call uninstall Uninstalling Postman on macOS Using Homebrew, run the command: brew uninstall –cask postman To remove manually, open the applications folder, and drag Postman.app to the trash. Later, remove the configuration files: Postman not launching Corrupt installation or missing dependencies Reinstall Postman and ensure dependencies are met Snap/Flatpak installation fails ‘/ Install or update Snap/Flatpak (sudo apt install snapd or sudo dnf install flatpak) Command not found (Linux) Postman is not in the system’s PATH Add Postman to PATH manually (export PATH=$PATH:/opt/Postman) Permission denied (Linux/macOS) Postman installed without proper permissions Run Postman with sudo or change permissions (chmod +x /opt/Postman/Postman) Windows installer stuck Antivirus blocking installation Temporarily disable antivirus and retry Homebrew installation fails (macOS) Homebrew is outdated or misconfigured Run brew update before installing Postman Postman crashes on launch Corrupt cache or configuration files Delete cache: rm -rf ~/.config/Postman (Linux/macOS) or %AppData%\Postman (Windows) Postman version outdated Old version installed manually Download the latest version from Postman’s website Wrapping Up You can easily install Postman on Linux, macOS, and Windows easily using these simple steps and package managers. Alternatively, you can opt for manual downloads. This troubleshooting cheat sheet will also help you solve any issues by yourself. Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is Postman used for?
Postman is an API development and testing tool that allows users to send requests, automate workflows, and collaborate on API projects.
2. Why is Postman not launching after installation?
This could be due to corrupt installation files or missing dependencies. Try reinstalling Postman or deleting its cache and configuration files.
3. Can I update Postman automatically?
Yes, if you installed Postman via Snap (Linux), Homebrew (macOS), or the Windows installer, it updates automatically. (责任编辑:) |

