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CHADS2VASc Calculator Guide &am欧博注册p; Clinical Int

时间:2026-02-19 09:27来源: 作者:admin 点击: 5 次
Authoritative guide to the chads2vasc calculator: indications, scoring elements, interpretation and evidence to support accurate stroke risk assessmen

👥1) Indications & clinical contexts

CHA2DS2‑VASc is used to stratify ischemic stroke risk in non‑valvular AF adults across outpatient follow‑up, inpatient evaluation and disease management. Not recommended for routine use without AF.

🧮2) Scoring items

Age ≥75 years

+2

Age 65–74 years

+1

Female sex

+1

Hypertension / Heart failure / Diabetes / Vascular disease

each +1

Prior stroke / TIA

+2

🧭3) How to use this calculator

1On the homepage, click “Start now” or the top button to jump to the calculator.

2Choose age, sex and medical history as prompted, then click “Calculate risk score”.

3Review the total and risk category; check “Recommendations” and “Notes”.

📊4) Interpretation & clinical notes

0 · Low risk

Anticoagulation generally not indicated

1 · Low–moderate risk

Assess with individual factors and bleeding risk

2–3 · Moderate risk

Most patients should discuss anticoagulation

4–5 · High–moderate risk

Anticoagulation usually recommended

≥6 · High risk

Strongly recommend anticoagulation and close follow‑up

Scores do not equal treatment plans; consider bleeding risk, comorbidities and patient preferences under clinician judgment.

📚5) Evidence & guideline notes

CHA2DS2‑VASc is widely reflected in global guidelines for AF risk stratification, with strong low‑risk identification. Sex‑removed CHA2DS2‑VA has been discussed; follow current guidance and local practice.

FAQ

What is the CHADS2VASc (CHA2DS2‑VASc) score?

A clinical score estimating ischemic stroke risk in atrial fibrillation (AF). Versus CHADS₂, it enhances discrimination and low‑risk identification.

Who should use the chads2vasc calculator?

Mainly non‑valvular AF adults for stroke risk stratification; not advised for routine use in non‑AF populations.

What do the risk categories mean?

0: low; 1: low–moderate; 2–3: moderate; 4–5: high–moderate; ≥6: high. Consider anticoagulation as appropriate.

Why does female sex add 1 point?

Female sex correlates with risk and adds +1 in classic CHA2DS2‑VASc; some guidance discusses the sex‑removed CHA2DS2‑VA—follow current local policy and judgment.

Does the score replace clinician judgment?

No. It supports stratification. Management considers comorbidities, bleeding risk and preferences, decided by qualified clinicians.

(责任编辑:)
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